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哥大醫學中心親授 5步驟擺脫負面情緒

哥大醫學中心親授 5步驟擺脫負面情緒

在這個資訊爆炸的時代,負面情緒像隱形的重擔,悄悄影響著我們的生活品質。根據哥倫比亞大學醫學中心資料,有超過65%的上班族正在與各種負面情緒搏鬥。然而,問題不在於有這些情緒,而在於如何有效地處理它們。

五步驟情緒釋放法

第一步:情緒雷達掃描術

不是所有的不適感都是「憤怒」。研究發現,人們常常把「失望」、「委屈」、「焦慮」都籠統地歸類為生氣。練習準確辨識情緒的方法是:先深呼吸,然後用具體形容詞描述當下感受。例如:「我不是在生氣,而是對期待落空感到失望」。這個覺察能幫助你找到更精準的解決方向。

第二步:情緒解碼訓練

每個情緒都帶著重要訊息。恐懼提醒我們遠離危險,憤怒指出需要改變的事物,悲傷幫助我們放下執著。當你感受到強烈情緒時,試著問自己:「這個情緒想告訴我什麼?」透過解讀情緒背後的訊息,你會發現它們都是生命中的重要老師。

第三步:靜觀練習法

找一個安靜的空間,花3-5分鐘專注觀察你的情緒。不需要改變它,也不用評判它好壞,就像觀察天氣變化一般。哥大研究發現,練習靜觀的人比起直接壓抑情緒的人,更容易走出負面情緒的漩渦。具體方法是:記錄下情緒在身體的反應,例如:「我注意到肩膀緊繃」、「我感覺胃部有壓力」。

第四步:換個新角度

從不同的角度重新看待情緒,比方說:想像自己站在時間軸上的不同點。「一週後的我會如何看待現在的情緒?」、「一年後回顧這件事,它的重要性是否改變?」研究顯示,90%的人在運用這個方法後,能迅速降低情緒的強度。你也可以對自己說:「這個感覺很糟,但現在生氣並不會幫助這件事變好」,進而專注於解決問題。

第五步:情緒釋放儀式

這是最關鍵的步驟,包含三個實用技巧:

1. 「3-2-4呼吸法」:用鼻吸氣數3下,屏息2秒,用口呼氣數4下,重複五次。這個節奏能有效平衡自律神經。

2. 「情緒沖洗術」:想像吸入的是清新空氣,呼出的是所有煩惱。研究證實,這種視覺化練習能降低40%的壓力荷爾蒙。

3. 「電影院練習」:閉眼想像坐在電影院,看著螢幕上播放你的負面情緒,然後慢慢調暗到全黑,再放映一個平靜愉快的畫面。

 

釋放負面情緒也需要持續練習才能熟練。如果發現自己始終無法擺脫某些情緒,或情緒嚴重影響生活,建議尋求心理諮商師的協助。

 

 

Columbia Medical Center Presents: 5 Steps to Release Negative Emotions

In this era of information overload, negative emotions act as invisible burdens, silently affecting our quality of life. According to Columbia University Medical Center data, over 65% of working professionals are struggling with various negative emotions. However, the issue isn't having these emotions but rather how to effectively manage them.

The Five-Step Emotional Release Method

Step 1: Emotional Radar Scanning

Not all discomfort is "anger." Research shows that people often categorize feelings of "disappointment," "hurt," and "anxiety" under the umbrella of anger. To practice accurate emotional identification: take a deep breath first, then describe your current feelings using specific adjectives. For example: "I'm not angry; I'm disappointed because my expectations weren't met." This awareness helps you find more precise solutions.

Step 2: Emotional Decoding Training

Every emotion carries an important message. Fear warns us of danger, anger points to things that need change, and sadness helps us let go. When you experience strong emotions, ask yourself: "What is this emotion trying to tell me?" By interpreting the messages behind your emotions, you'll discover they are all important teachers in life.

Step 3: Mindful Observation Practice

Find a quiet space and spend 3-5 minutes focusing on your emotions. Don't try to change them or judge them as good or bad, just observe them like you would observe weather changes. Columbia research shows that people who practice mindfulness are more likely to overcome negative emotional spirals than those who suppress their emotions. The concrete method is: record how emotions manifest in your body, for example: "I notice tension in my shoulders" or "I feel pressure in my stomach."

Step 4: Perspective Shifting

View emotions from different perspectives by imagining yourself at different points in time. "How will I view this emotion a week from now?" or "Will this matter still be as important a year from now?" Studies indicate that 90% of people experience rapid emotional intensity reduction using this method. You can also tell yourself: "This feels terrible, but being angry won't make the situation better," and focus instead on problem-solving.

Step 5: Emotional Release Rituals

This crucial final step includes three practical techniques:

1. "3-2-4 Breathing Method:" Inhale through your nose for a count of 3, hold for 2 seconds, then exhale through your mouth for a count of 4. Repeat five times. This rhythm effectively balances the autonomic nervous system.

2. "Emotional Cleansing Technique:" Imagine inhaling fresh, clean air and exhaling all your worries. Research confirms this visualization practice can reduce stress hormones by 40%.

3. "Cinema Visualization:" Close your eyes and imagine sitting in a movie theater, watching your negative emotions play on the screen, then gradually fade to black, followed by a peaceful, pleasant scene.

Releasing negative emotions requires consistent practice to master. If you find yourself unable to shake certain emotions, or if emotions significantly impact your daily life, consider seeking help from a mental health professional. Everyone deserves to live a life free from emotional burden.

 

Source: https://www.columbiadoctors.org/health-library/article/letting-it-go-getting-past-negative-emotions/

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